Explore Jerash: Jordan’s Ancient Roman City

History of Jerash: A Glimpse into Roman Jordan

Jerash, known as "The Pompeii of the East", is one of the best-preserved Roman cities outside of Italy. Located in northern Jordan, Jerash was once a thriving city of the Decapolis, with grand temples, colonnaded streets, and massive gates. Founded over 6,500 years ago, the city's golden age came under Roman rule in the 1st and 2nd centuries AD. Today, its ruins tell the story of Jordan’s rich history and Roman influence in the region.

Top Attractions in Jerash: Ancient Ruins & Landmarks

Jerash is filled with awe-inspiring ruins that transport visitors back to Roman times. Some of the must-see attractions include:

• Hadrian’s Arch: A triumphal arch built in honor of Emperor Hadrian’s visit in 129 AD.
• The Oval Plaza: A stunning, well-preserved public square surrounded by columns.
• The Temple of Artemis: Dedicated to the patron goddess of Jerash, with towering Corinthian columns.
• The South Theater: An ancient Roman amphitheater that still hosts performances today.
• The Cardo Maximus: A colonnaded main street lined with remnants of shops and fountains.

Guided Tours in Jerash: What to Expect & Costs

Exploring Jerash with a guide offers a deeper understanding of its history, architecture, and hidden details. Many tours include transportation from Amman and may combine Jerash with other sites like Ajloun or Umm Qais. Prices range from $40 to $100 USD per person, depending on the tour package and group size.

How to Get from Amman to Jerash: Travel Options & Tips

Jerash is located about 50 km north of Amman, making it an easy day trip. Here are the best ways to reach Jerash:

• By Car: A 45-minute drive from Amman via Route 35 (Jerash Highway). Renting a car or hiring a private driver is the most convenient option.
• By Taxi: Private taxis from Amman cost around $30 to $50 USD for a round trip.
• By Bus: Public minibuses run from Amman’s North Bus Station to Jerash, costing around $2 USD per person. However, schedules may be unpredictable.
• By Guided Tour: Many tour operators offer day trips from Amman, often combining Jerash with Ajloun Castle or Umm Qais.

Jerash Entry Fee: Ticket Prices & Discounts

Visitors must pay an entrance fee to explore the Jerash ruins:

• General Admission: $10 USD per person
• Children under 12: Free entry
• Jordan Pass Holders: Free entry

Tickets include access to all major attractions within the archaeological park.

Jerash Festivals & Cultural Events

Jerash is not just about ancient ruins—it’s also a vibrant cultural hub. The city hosts the Jerash Festival for Culture & Arts, one of the Middle East’s most celebrated festivals. Held every summer, this event brings together music, dance, theater, and poetry in the ancient ruins, creating a magical atmosphere. Visitors can experience traditional Jordanian performances, international acts, and reenactments of Roman chariot races in the South Theater.

Essential Travel Tips Before Visiting Jerash

To make the most of your visit to Jerash, keep these tips in mind:

• Wear comfortable shoes: Jerash is a large site with uneven stone paths, so sturdy footwear is essential.
• Visit early or late in the afternoon: Midday heat can be intense, especially in summer.
• Bring water and snacks: There are few refreshment options inside the ruins.
• Consider a guide: The site is vast, and a guide can help you navigate and provide fascinating historical insights.
• Pair with Ajloun or Umm Qais: Many visitors combine Jerash with nearby historical sites for a full-day experience.