Petra, known as the "Rose City," is one of the most famous archaeological sites in the world. Established as early as the 6th century BC, Petra was once the thriving capital of the Nabataean Kingdom. The city’s location along trade routes between Arabia, Egypt, and Syria made it a key economic and cultural hub. Carved into the rose-red sandstone cliffs, its stunning architecture reflects a mix of Eastern and Western influences. In 1985, Petra was designated a UNESCO World Heritage site and is also recognized as one of the New Seven Wonders of the World.
Petra is filled with iconic landmarks that have captivated visitors for centuries. The most famous of these is Al-Khazneh, also known as the Treasury, which is a grand structure carved into the rock face. Other must-see sites include the Monastery (Ad-Deir), the Roman Theater, the Royal Tombs, and the Colonnaded Street. For an adventurous experience, hike the High Place of Sacrifice for panoramic views of Petra. Each of these places offers unique insights into the ingenuity and culture of the ancient Nabataeans.
To make the most of your visit to Petra, consider joining a guided tour. Knowledgeable guides will share fascinating stories, historical context, and insider information about Petra’s monuments. There are several types of tours available, ranging from half-day walking tours to full-day excursions that cover all major sites. Prices for guided tours generally range from $50 to $100 USD depending on the tour length and the guide's expertise. Booking in advance is recommended, especially during peak tourist seasons.
Traveling from Amman to Petra is straightforward and can be done by bus, private car, or tour group. The most common options are:
It's recommended to leave early in the morning to maximize your time exploring Petra.
The standard entry ticket for Petra is $70 USD for one day. However, if you're planning to stay longer, there are multi-day ticket options available:
Discounts are available for Jordanian nationals and students. Additionally, there are special rates for visitors who book a tour or stay at a hotel in Petra. It’s important to note that entry fees may vary based on seasonal changes.
Petra by Night is a magical experience where the ancient city is illuminated by thousands of candles. This special evening event allows visitors to walk through the Siq and see the Treasury lit up under the stars. The event takes place every Monday, Wednesday, and Thursday from 8:30 PM to 10:30 PM. Tickets for Petra by Night cost around $25 USD, and it’s a unique way to experience the site in a completely different light. Be sure to bring a warm jacket, as it can get chilly in the evening.
Before visiting Petra, here are a few important travel tips to ensure a smooth and enjoyable experience: