About Oman

Oman

Oman is a land of stunning deserts, majestic mountains, pristine beaches, and rich heritage. From the vibrant capital Muscat to the historic forts of Nizwa, the desert dunes of Wahiba Sands, and the natural wonders of Wadi Shab and Jebel Shams, Oman offers a unique blend of culture, adventure, and tranquility.

Fast Facts

  • Official Name: Sultanate of Oman
  • Formation Date: November 18, 1650 (Al Said Dynasty established)
  • Government Type: Absolute Monarchy
  • Current Sultan: Haitham bin Tariq Al Said
  • Capital: Muscat
  • Population: Approximately 5.5 million (as of 2025)
  • Official Language: Arabic

More Facts

  • Religious Composition: Predominantly Islam (Ibadi 45%, Sunni 35%, Shia 5%), with other religious minorities.
  • International Airports: Muscat International Airport (MCT)
  • Lowest Point: Arabian Sea coastline (0 meters above sea level)
  • Highest Point: Jebel Shams — approximately 3,018 meters (9,906 feet) above sea level
  • Time Zone: Gulf Standard Time (GST) — UTC +4 (no daylight saving time)
  • Currency: Omani Rial (OMR)