About Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia is a land of timeless deserts, rich heritage, and breathtaking archaeological wonders. From the ancient tombs of AlUla to the vibrant streets of Jeddah, it offers a unique blend of history, culture, and modern discovery.
Fast Facts
- Official Name: Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
- Formation Date: September 23, 1932
- Government Type: Absolute Monarchy
- Current King: King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud
- Capital: Riyadh
- Population: Approximately 36 million (as of 2025)
- Official Language: Arabic
More Facts
- Religious Composition: Predominantly Islam (nearly 100%), with the majority being Sunni Muslims; a minority are Shia Muslims.
Non-Muslim religious practices are restricted and not publicly practiced - International Airports: King Khalid International Airport (Riyadh)
- Lowest Point: The coastline along the Red Sea and the Arabian Gulf (0 meters above sea level)
- Highest Point: Jabal Sawda (also known as Jabal al-Sooda) near Abha — approximately 3,000 meters (9,843 feet) above sea level
- Time Zone: Arabian Standard Time (AST) — UTC +3 (no daylight saving time)
- Currency: Saudi Riyal (SAR)
